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Return to course: Lichen Planus & Lichenoid Dermatoses
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Keratosis lichenoides chronica (also known as Nekam’s disease)
Epidemiology
Unknown
Pathogenesis
Unknown
Clinical features
Violaceous, keratotic, lichenoid papules in a symmetrical, linear and reticulated pattern on limbs and trunk
Greasy and scaly lesions or psoriasiform scaly plaques on the upper face + keratotic papules on palms and soles
± nail and scalp involvement
Chronic and progressive course, but some lesions can regress (summer and aging)
Pathology
Similar histologic and immunofluorescence findings as lichen planus
Differential diagnosis
Unknown
Treatment
Symptomatic
treatment (usually unsatisfactory):
Topical corticosteroids
Systemic corticosteroids
Methotrexate, cyclosporine A
Etretinate
Oral vitamin A
Psoralen and ultraviolet A/Narrowband ultraviolet B