Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – diffuse type

LEGEND

There are two histologic subtypes: nodular or diffuse. Here is an example of a diffuse type.

  • Normal epidermis with a Grenz zone

  • Dense, diffuse pan-dermal infiltrate composed predominantly of centrocytes > centroblasts

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – diffuse type

CD20 positive

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – diffuse type

CD10 positive (marker of follicle center differentiation; may be negative in the skin)

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – diffuse type

Bcl6 positive

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – diffuse type

Bcl2 negative in neoplastic cells, but strongly positive in T lymphocytes, which is expected

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – diffuse type

MUM-1 negative (<30%)

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – diffuse type

CD138 negative

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – Mixed type – Low magnification

LEGEND

Sometimes, a mixed nodular and diffuse infiltrate is observed, as in this case.

  • Dense dermal nodular and diffuse infiltrate predominantly composed of centrocytes > centroblasts. The neoplastic germinal centers are monomorphic: Decreased or absent mantle zone, absence of tingible body macrophages (except in diffuse type). Lack of distinct ‘light’ and ‘dark’ zones typically seen in normal germinal centers.

  • Normal epidermis with Grenz zone

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – Mixed type – High magnification

LEGEND

  • The centrocyte is a cell of variable size (small to large) with an indented nucleus.

  • The centroblast is a large cell with a round nucleus and a prominent nucleolus.

  • Numerous mitoses and apoptotic bodies are observed in this case.

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – Mixed type

These nodular infiltrates are better visualized with CD20.

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – Mixed type

Reactive CD3 expression around neoplastic cells

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – Mixed type

CD10 negative

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – Mixed type

Bcl6 positive

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – Mixed type

Bcl2 negative in tumor cells

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma – Mixed type

MUM-1 negative